All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source. |
SOUTH AFRICAN QUALIFICATIONS AUTHORITY |
REGISTERED QUALIFICATION: |
Master of Financial Engineering |
SAQA QUAL ID | QUALIFICATION TITLE | |||
119829 | Master of Financial Engineering | |||
ORIGINATOR | ||||
University of Cape Town | ||||
PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QUALITY ASSURANCE FUNCTIONARY | NQF SUB-FRAMEWORK | |||
- | HEQSF - Higher Education Qualifications Sub-framework | |||
QUALIFICATION TYPE | FIELD | SUBFIELD | ||
Master's Degree | Field 03 - Business, Commerce and Management Studies | Finance, Economics and Accounting | ||
ABET BAND | MINIMUM CREDITS | PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL | NQF LEVEL | QUAL CLASS |
Undefined | 180 | Not Applicable | NQF Level 09 | Regular-Provider-ELOAC |
REGISTRATION STATUS | SAQA DECISION NUMBER | REGISTRATION START DATE | REGISTRATION END DATE | |
Registered | EXCO 1011/22 | 2022-10-04 | 2025-10-04 | |
LAST DATE FOR ENROLMENT | LAST DATE FOR ACHIEVEMENT | |||
2026-10-04 | 2029-10-04 |
In all of the tables in this document, both the pre-2009 NQF Level and the NQF Level is shown. In the text (purpose statements, qualification rules, etc), any references to NQF Levels are to the pre-2009 levels unless specifically stated otherwise. |
This qualification does not replace any other qualification and is not replaced by any other qualification. |
PURPOSE AND RATIONALE OF THE QUALIFICATION |
Purpose:
The primary purpose of the Master of Financial Engineering is to develop and extend the knowledge of learners in the field of financial engineering to an advanced level so that they are prepared for sophisticated and specialised professional employment. Learners will be trained to master the technical aspects of modern financial engineering through high-level theoretical engagement with the subject matter, coupled with the ability to relate intellectual knowledge to different, interconnected, and practical contexts. The qualification will provide learners with a structured and sustained learning opportunity at the cutting edge of global knowledge and experience, with abundant opportunities for research related to effective approaches and practices of financial engineering. Upon completion of the qualification, qualifying learners will be able to do the following: Rationale: Financial engineering is a relatively new quantitative finance discipline, the development of which emerged during the 1970s after the seminal publication of Black and Scholes in 1973. The key insight in the Black- Scholes modelling approach, based on the mathematical notion of trading in continuous-time and the economic notion of arbitrage, reveals how primary or "linear" financial instruments may be combined to create new "non-linear" financial products, called derivatives that may be utilised for the mitigation of financial risk. The early 1980s revealed a mathematical formalism of this approach, which has since evolved into a well-established distinct applied branch of mathematics commonly referred to in academia as the "mathematics of arbitrage". This has had a profound effect on financial markets, leading to a paradigm shift in understanding and managing financial risks with the use of sophisticated mathematical models. The ensuing decades have produced a multi-trillion-dollar derivatives industry. The rigorous mathematical construction of financial derivatives from simpler instruments has coined the now globally understood moniker "financial engineering". After the global financial crisis of 2008, the international demand for Quants has increased exponentially. Quantitative Analysts (Quants) are now found in all technically sophisticated areas of corporate, retail and investment banking, insurance, asset management, and treasury advisory services. Both engineering new products and reverse-engineering existing products is a daily exercise in financial services. It is the role of the Quant to assemble and dissemble these risks, and to accurately price, combine and risk-manage them. Moreover, Quants are in increasing demand due to their natural ability to complement their skill set with knowledge of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, the applications of which are on the rise. The institution conducted a Financial Services Sector Assessment in 2013. This assessment involved interviews and surveys with companies across the Financial Services Sector in Banking, Insurance, Advisory Services and Asset Management, and included Regulators and Industry Bodies. It encompassed several areas including skills deficits, recruitment, work environments, training and development, and tertiary education. The study concluded that four-year undergraduate degrees do not adequately prepare learners for specialist roles in Financial Services. Companies asserted that there exists the need for Master's qualifications in Risk Management and Financial Engineering specifically designed to meet the unique needs of the sector. A qualified financial engineer should master and integrate advanced concepts in programming, probability, statistics, mathematical modelling, financial markets, regulation, risk management and stochastics. qualified learners will be astute learners of the markets, familiar with the technical and practical characteristics of the vast array of modern financial instruments and market mechanisms. Qualified learners will also be well versed in both standard and innovative models that are commonly used in global and South African financial services companies. Financial engineering satisfies an integral societal need by facilitating innovative solutions in an ever-changing economic environment while adhering to a special code of conduct. |
LEARNING ASSUMED TO BE IN PLACE AND RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING |
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL):
The institution has an approved Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) policy which is applicable to equivalent qualifications for admission into the qualification. RPL will be applied to accommodate applicants who qualify. RPL thus provides alternative access and admission to qualifications, as well as advancement within qualifications. RPL may be applied for access, credits from modules and credits for or towards the qualification. RPL for access: RPL for exemption of modules: RPL for credit: Entry Requirements: The minimum entry requirement for this qualification is: Or Or |
RECOGNISE PREVIOUS LEARNING? |
Y |
QUALIFICATION RULES |
This qualification consists of the following compulsory and elective modules at National Qualifications Framework Level 9 totalling 180 Credits.
Compulsory Modules, Level 9, 165 Credits: Elective Modules, Level 9, 15 Credits (Select one module) |
EXIT LEVEL OUTCOMES |
1.Demonstrate the ability to reason about probabilistic problems, and compute solutions using Lebesgue integrals, functional analysis, and conditional expectations.
2. Display a practical understanding of all aspects of financial markets, their regulation and the strategies employed. 3. Demonstrate the ability to combine practical financial market knowledge and technical mathematical, statistical, and computing knowledge to model, quantify, and combine risk. 4. Analyse financial market data from various sources, make sound judgements, and propose solutions and/or applications. 5. Address complex financial engineering problems and challenges rigorously, systematically, and creatively. 6. Demonstrate critical thinking and problem-solving abilities, considering the business environment, products, technical aspects, and the external market and regulatory context. 7. Demonstrate the ability to deploy complex financial mathematical ideas, models, and systems to business users in an understandable and accessible medium and format. 8. Apply interdisciplinary knowledge and research skills to practical business and industry problems. |
ASSOCIATED ASSESSMENT CRITERIA |
Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 1:
Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 2: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 3: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 4: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 5: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 6: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 7: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 8: INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT Integrated Assessment in the qualification provides an opportunity for learners to show that they can integrate concepts, ideas, and actions across this qualification to achieve competence that is grounded and coherent with the purpose of this qualification. Integrated assessment will show how already demonstrated competence in individual areas can be linked and applied for the achievement of a holistic outcome as described in the Exit Level Outcomes. Integrated Assessment will judge the quality of the observable performance, and the quality of the reasoning that lies behind it. Assessments tools will encourage learners to give an account of the thinking and decision-making that underpin their demonstrated performance. Assessment of learners is through formative and summative assessment. Formative Assessment: Financial Instruments, Risk and Regulation will be assessed through a sequence of practical assignments and theoretical/computational tests, which will contribute 40% to the final grade. Summative Assessment: The examination assessment, which will contribute 60% to the final grade, will be carried out in two parts: External examiners will be appointed from international and local universities, based on the required area of expertise, and according to standard practices within the Faculty of Commerce. |
INTERNATIONAL COMPARABILITY |
The qualification has been compared to other equivalent financial engineering qualifications internationally, to ensure that learners meet globally recognised standards. Similar qualifications from the following international countries were used to compare the South African qualification.
Country: Canada Institution: McMaster University Qualification Title: Master of Financial Mathematics (MFM) Duration: One-year full time Entry Requirements: Purpose: Financial mathematics applies methods of mathematics, statistics, computational science, and economics to core problems arising in financial institutions. Its scope ranges from traditional problems such as securities valuation and portfolio optimization to current issues such as risk management and high-frequency trading. The Master of Financial Mathematics introduces learners to sophisticated finance tools and techniques and gives them an understanding of financial markets and institutions within a global context. Upon completion of this qualification, learners will be able to: Qualification structure: The McMaster University qualification (McMU) is an intensive one-year graduate qualification. Eight months of coursework emphasize the development of both strong technical foundations and professional knowledge, with the goal to understand the applications of advanced mathematics to finance and investments. The major industrial project completed in the third term will explore a topic of current interest with guidance from a finance industry professional and can be completed while working full-time or as an intern. The qualification consists of the following compulsory modules. Compulsory Modules, 21 Units: Similarities: The SA qualification shares the following similar modules with the McMU qualification. Differences: Country: United States of America Institution: Baruch College Qualification Title: Master of Financial Engineering Duration: Three semesters Credits: 36 credits Entry Requirements: Qualification structure: To complete the degree, learners must complete 36 credits: 12 credits by taking required courses and 24 credits by taking elective courses. The USA qualification consists of the following compulsory modules. Financial Markets and Securities, which includes coverage of: This is covered in SA qualification's Stochastic Financial Modelling 1 and 2, Computational Finance 1 and 2, Financial Instruments, Risk and Regulation. Software Engineering for Finance: This module involves the careful examination of software development techniques for solving problems in finance. Emphasis is placed on productivity and the development of software engineering skills including automation, source control, and API design. The module is aimed at learners who have a basic understanding of C++ and quantitative finance. The primary development language is Python. This is covered in SA qualification's Mathematical Computing Skills. Numerical Methods for Finance: Finite difference methods are discussed and implemented for valuating derivative securities such as plain vanilla European and American options, Bermudan options, and barrier options. Numerical linear algebra methods used for finite difference solvers, including LU and Cholesky decompositions and iterative (Jacobi, Gauss-Siedel, SOR, and PSOR) methods are also implemented. This is covered in the SA qualification's Quantitative Finance Skills, Computational Finance 1 and 2. Probability and Stochastic Processes for Finance, which includes coverage of: First examples of stochastic processes and an informal introduction of basic notions and tools. This is covered in SA qualifications' Quantitative Finance Skills, Stochastic Financial Modelling 1 and 2. Capstone Project and Presentation: Each learner is required to prepare a case study motivated by a real-world problem in finance whose solution requires the application of mathematical techniques presented in this qualification. The learner's analysis and conclusions will be presented to faculty and learners. This is covered in SA qualifications' Financial Engineering Research. Similarities: Differences: There are 24 elective modules to select from. The project is of a smaller proportion to that of the SA qualification (3 out of 36 credits, as opposed to 45 out of 180 NQF credits). Country: New Zealand Institution: University of Canterbury Qualification Title: Master of Financial Engineering Credits: 180 points Duration: One year full-time Entry Requirements: Purpose/Rationale: Financial engineering is a cross-disciplinary field combining financial and economic theory with the mathematical and computational tools needed to design and develop financial products, portfolios, markets, and regulations. Financial engineering is an emerging field that resides at the intersection of mathematics and finance. It draws from areas of computer science, numerical methods, economics, calculus, linear algebra, and differential equations. Financial engineers manage financial risk, identify market opportunities, design, and value financial or actuarial products, and optimise investment strategies. For learners with a good background in mathematics and statistics, the Master of Financial Engineering (MF Eng) will equip them with industry-level skills and knowledge and provide opportunities to apply those skills. By directly linking real-world problems in financial engineering to an underlying theoretical framework, graduates will be capable of high-level performance in the financial industry. The MF Eng is part of a suite of qualifications for learners who want to gain a breadth and depth of technical skills and knowledge across the key disciplines of finance and economics, mathematics and statistics, and computer science and software engineering. UC Master of Financial Engineering graduates will be ready for the international workplace in the finance industry and related fields. They will also be well prepared for further study in Financial Engineering to attain positions at higher technical levels. Employers range from private industries, such as banking, investment, capital industries, security, data analysis, risk management, and insurance, to the public sector. Qualification structure: In the MF Eng learners will complete 180 points, made up of coursework and an applied research project. The qualification is taught over two semesters, followed by the project work. It can take one year full-time to complete, or up to three years part-time. Compulsory Modules, 75 Credit points Elective Modules, 30 Credit points: Or Or Similarities: Differences: The entry requirement for UC qualification does not specify whether the university degree is an undergraduate of honour's degree whereas the SA qualification requires candidates who completed the honour's degree. |
ARTICULATION OPTIONS |
This qualification allows possibilities for both vertical and horizontal articulation.
Horizontal Articulation: Vertical Articulation: |
MODERATION OPTIONS |
N/A |
CRITERIA FOR THE REGISTRATION OF ASSESSORS |
N/A |
NOTES |
N/A |
LEARNING PROGRAMMES RECORDED AGAINST THIS QUALIFICATION: |
NONE |
PROVIDERS CURRENTLY ACCREDITED TO OFFER THIS QUALIFICATION: |
This information shows the current accreditations (i.e. those not past their accreditation end dates), and is the most complete record available to SAQA as of today. Some Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionaries have a lag in their recording systems for provider accreditation, in turn leading to a lag in notifying SAQA of all the providers that they have accredited to offer qualifications and unit standards, as well as any extensions to accreditation end dates. The relevant Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionary should be notified if a record appears to be missing from here. |
NONE |
All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source. |