Supplementary information:
Specified requirements:
Specified requirements include legal and legislative specific requirements and are contained in one or more of the following documents:
Mines and Mineral Act
Work site procedures
SABS specifications
Manufacturers manuals
Applicable statutory requirements.
A glossary of terms about the terminology of:
Advantages and disadvantages of lamps and luminaire components may include but are not limited to:
Price
Availability
Expected life span
Power consumed
Time to emit maximum light
Affected parties may include but are not limited to:
Production
Energy control section
Auditing material may include but are not limited to:
Job card
Checklists
Manufacturer`s catalogues
Buying policy may include but are not limited to:
Hand driven system
Computer driven system
Cleaning may include but are not limited to:
Washing with water and soap
Washing with cleaning agents
Wipe with a cloth
Using ultra sonic cleaning equipment
Communications and teamwork principles may include but are not limited to:
Questions and answers
Discussions
Depending on the help of somebody else to do a job
Construction of lamps may include but are not limited to:
Outer envelope
Discharge tube
Connection cap
Getter
Consumables may include but are not limited to:
Strapping
Cleaning agents
Stationary
Control gear may include but are not limited to:
Switch start, semi-resonant start, rapid start, slimline and electronic ballasts for fluorescent lamp circuits
Switch start and electronic start ballasts for compact fluorescent lamp circuits
Mercury vapour control gear
Metal halide control gear
High pressure sodium control gear
Low pressure sodium control gear
Control gear components may include but are not limited to:
Choke
Capacitor
Igniter
Wiring
Fuses
Connection blocks with screw connectors
Corrective actions may include but are not limited to:
Repair
Initiate repairs
Report to responsible person
Defects may include but are not limited to:
Cracks in metal and/or glass
Broken off pieces
Discoloured components
Dismantling may include but is not limited to removing of:
Enclosing bowls
Reflectors
Luminaire cables
Chokes
Capacitors
Igniters
Documentation may include but are not limited to:
Checklists
Job cards
Environmental practices may include but are not limited to correct methods of disposing of material containing:
Galvanise
Silicon
Cadmium
Fiberglas
Safety solvent
Cleaning agents
Factors causing loss of light may include but are not limited to:
Lamp lumen depreciation
Dirt on lamps and luminaires
Lamp outages
Depreciation of luminaire surfaces
Dirt on room surfaces
Temperature and voltages
Factors to consider while doing maintenance on lighting systems (maintenance hints) may include but are not limited to:
Use of the correct voltage
Use special lamps for vibration conditions
Use lamps and lamp holders with the same watt-value
Use lamps and luminaires with the same watt-value
Don`t clean a warm bulb with a wet cloth
Mount the bulb in the position that it is designed for
Don`t change the lamp before the power is switched off
Fault diagnosis may include but are not limited to identifying:
Cracks on lamp neck, lamp holder, enclosing bowl, reflector, etc.
Broken off pieces on lamp holder, reflector, control gearbox, capacitor casing, ignitor, etc.
Broken luminaire bowls, hinges, mountings, etc.
Sharp edges on damaged luminaires
Broken or perished seals
Scratch marks on lamp outer envelop, reflector, etc.
Loose terminal connections
Damaged cable insulation
Faulty equipment may include but are not limited to:
Mechanical damage to capacitor and/or igniters casing
Damaged cable insulation
Components without labels
Good housekeeping practices may include but are not limited to practices given by:
NOSA
Work site procedures
Hazardous areas may include but are not limited to:
Petrol pumps
Spray painting booths
Areas for the storage and use of flammable fuels, paints or solvent
Flower mills
Coal cellars
Wine cellars
Hazardous conditions may include but are not limited to:
Luminaires above moving machinery
Broken components with sharp edges that are to be removed
Ingress protection rating may include but are not limited to:
Protection of persons against access to hazardous parts
Protection against water
Mechanical protection
Installing procedure may include but are not limited to:
Manufacturers` maintenance manuals
Company maintenance manuals
Job instruction may include but are not limited to instructions from:
Job cards
Team leader (verbal instructions)
Job instruction format may include but is not limited to:
Written or verbal form
Formal or informal methods
Job of team leader may include but are not limited to:
Organise activity by issuing instructions
Supervise
Organise hot work permits (if necessary)
Organise special scaffolding (if necessary)
Arrange for informative meetings with manufacturers, distributors, suppliers
Lamps may include but are not limited to:
Incandescent lamps (GLS, tungsten halogen, compact sources)
Low pressure mercury vapour lamps (switch start, semi-resonant, rapid start, slimline, compact fluorescent)
High intensity discharge lamps (metal halide, high pressure mercury vapour, high pressure sodium, low pressure sodium)
Lighting systems may include but are not limited to:
Office lighting with GLS lamps
Office lighting by means of fluorescent lamps
Office lighting by means of compact fluorescent lamps
Industrial lighting by means of HID lamps
Street lighting by means of HID lamps
Luminaires may include but are not limited to:
Luminaires for use in the domestic, learning institution and office environment
Luminaires for use in the industrial environment
Luminaires for use in hazardous areas
Luminaires for street lighting
Luminaires for emergency lighting
Luminaires for use in the sport field environment
Luminaire components may include but are not limited to:
Luminaire box
Enclosing bowl
Reflector
Choke
Capacitor
Igniter
Wiring
Fuses
Luminaires for use in the domestic, learning institution and office environment may include but are not limited to:
Chandeliers
Wall mounted luminaires
Down lighters
Bulkheads
Fluorescent luminaires
Luminaires for emergency lighting may include but are not limited to:
Luminaires with systems activated by voltage drops
Luminaires with systems activated when the supply fails which is divided as:
Maintained systems
Non-maintained systems
Luminaires for streetlights may include but are not limited to:
Pole mounted luminaires
Post top mounted luminaires
Luminaires for use in hazardous areas may include but are not limited to:
Luminaires with flameproof protection
Luminaires with increased safety protection
Luminaires with non-sparking protection
Luminaires which is dust tight, dust proof, dust ignition and hose proof
Luminaires for use in the industrial environment may include but are not limited to:
High bay luminaires
Low bay luminaires
Bulkheads
Floodlights
Luminaires for use in the sport field environment may include but are not limited to:
Floodlights
Spotlights
Maintenance procedure may include but are not limited to:
Manufacturers` maintenance manuals
Company maintenance manuals
Manufacturers` specifications may include but is not limited to:
Dimensions of components
Weight of components
Type of material from which components were manufactured as given in:
Manufacturers` maintenance manuals
Manufacturer catalogues
Company maintenance manuals
Materials may include but are not limited to:
Bolts and nuts
Rawl bolts
Angle iron and/or flat bar
Measuring instruments (electrical) may include but are not limited to:
Multi meter
Voltage tester
Clamp meter
RCL meter
Oscilloscope
Recorder
Obstructive conditions may include but are not limited to:
Equipment blocking the work area
Structure of building
Obtained may include but are not limited to getting job done by somebody else by:
Reporting to team leader
Reporting to planner
Placing an order to another section
On the job faultfinding may include but are not limited to:
Faultfinding on a single phase system
Faultfinding on a three-phase system
Organised may include but are not limited to:
Placing of luminaires, material, work platforms and consumables on strategic places for safe, quick and easy use
Positioning of luminaires, material, work platforms and consumables in the sequence that it is going to be used
Overhauling may include but are not limited to:
Isolating
Removing of lamps and luminaires
Dismantling of luminaires
Cleaning lamps, luminaires and luminaire component surfaces
Fault diagnosis on luminaires and luminaire components
Reconditioning or renewal of damaged luminaires and luminaire components
Reassembling, adjustments and tests of luminaires
Personnel protective equipment may include but are not limited to:
Safety glasses
Safety belts
Visors
Helmets
Personal safety may include but are not limited to:
Assuring safe conditions as given by NOSA
Acting safely as given by NOSA
Planned maintenance may include but is not limited to:
Cleaning
Inspecting of components
Re-lamping
Checking the power factor
Testing for broken neutral conductor
Poisonous, toxic and dangerous materials may include but are not limited to:
Fiberglas
Galvanise
Cadmium
Safety solvent
Cleaning agents
Fluorescent powder
Policy procedure may include but are not limited to:
Methods of communicating
Methods of completing documentation
Methods of selecting personal safety equipment, tools, consumables, etc.
Checklists
Practical safety may include but are not limited to:
Using of personnel protective equipment
Processed may include but are not limited to:
Handed to team leader
Posted to planner
Filed
Reassembling, adjusting and testing may include but are not limited to:
Mounting enclosing bowls, reflectors luminaire cables, etc.
Lining up floodlights with aiming angles
Testing luminaires electrically according to SABS 0142 section 8
Reconditioning and renewal may include but are not limited to:
Changing of cracked lamp holder, enclosing bowl, reflector, etc.
Changing of broken lamp holder, reflector, control gearbox, capacitor, igniter, etc.
Changing of scratched lamp, reflector, etc.
Securing of loose terminal connections
Changing cables with damaged insulation
Recyclable material may include but are not limited to:
Scrap paper
Boxes
Reporting system may include but is not limited to:
Documentation (electronic of paper)
Verbal feedback
Removing may include but is not limited to:
Disconnecting cable
Undoing of base bolts
Carry or transport luminaire, base bolts and lamp to working facility
Routine maintenance may include but is not limited to:
Check for lamps that do not illuminate and repair faulty luminaire components
Check for broken luminaires and repair damaged luminaire components
Check for poor light output and repair problem
Check for lamps that are fluctuating or that goes on and off with short intervals and repair the problem
Safety will include but are not limited to:
Personal safety
Practical safety
Safety on equipment
Safety on equipment may include but are not limited to:
Mechanical hazards poised by luminaires
Hazards when disposing of lamps and faulty equipment
Environmental hazards when disposing of lamps and faulty equipment
Thermal hazards poised by hot luminaire surfaces
Scrap material may include but are not limited to:
Bolts
Nuts
Luminaires
Special electrical measuring instruments may include but are not limited to:
Igniter tester
Dual circuit tester
Discharge lamp tester
Specialist information may include but are not limited to:
Power factor of lamps that change with ageing of lamps
Voltage drop that increase across the arc tube of a high intensity discharge lamp with ageing of lamps
Cycling of certain lamps
Wrong control gear and control gear components for specific lamps
GLS lamps without fuses
Special work platforms may include but are not limited to:
Scaffolding
Telescoping scaffolding
Lift truck
Statutory requirements may include but is not limited to:
OHS Act
SABS 0142, and
Local authority requirements
Supervise may include but are not limited to:
Inspect quality of work done
Identifying hazards
Writing of procedures
Explain procedures
Team leader may include but are not limited to:
A qualified luminaire maintainer
Supervisor
Superintendent
Tools may include but are not limited to:
Hand tools
Power tools
Measuring instruments (electrical and mechanical)
Uses of lamps and luminaire components may include but are not limited to illuminating:
Public buildings
Sports grounds
Factories
Railway stations
Parking areas
Boats
Work area may include but are not limited to:
Offices
Workshops
Processing machinery
Working facility may include but are not limited to:
Work bench
Luminaire test table
Work platforms may include but are not limited to:
Stepladders
Ladders
Working principles may include but are not limited to:
Starting and restarting of lamps, emission of light, positive/negative temperature coefficient of materials
Limiting of current, generating of high voltage starting pulses and correcting of the power factor
Work site procedures may include but are not limited to company`s:
Safety procedures as given in safety manuals
Policy procedures as given in policy manuals
Installing procedures as given in manufacturers` and company maintenance manuals
Maintaining procedure given in manufacturers` and company maintenance manuals
Context specific:
User manuals supplied by manufacturers.
Specifications, agreements and policies and procedures. |