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SOUTH AFRICAN QUALIFICATIONS AUTHORITY 
REGISTERED UNIT STANDARD THAT HAS PASSED THE END DATE: 

Operate refrigeration equipment on board a vessel 
SAQA US ID UNIT STANDARD TITLE
244000  Operate refrigeration equipment on board a vessel 
ORIGINATOR
SGB Maritime Operations 
PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QUALITY ASSURANCE FUNCTIONARY
-  
FIELD SUBFIELD
Field 11 - Services Transport, Operations and Logistics 
ABET BAND UNIT STANDARD TYPE PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL NQF LEVEL CREDITS
Undefined  Regular  Level 3  NQF Level 03  10 
REGISTRATION STATUS REGISTRATION START DATE REGISTRATION END DATE SAQA DECISION NUMBER
Passed the End Date -
Status was "Reregistered" 
2018-07-01  2023-06-30  SAQA 06120/18 
LAST DATE FOR ENROLMENT LAST DATE FOR ACHIEVEMENT
2024-06-30   2027-06-30  

In all of the tables in this document, both the pre-2009 NQF Level and the NQF Level is shown. In the text (purpose statements, qualification rules, etc), any references to NQF Levels are to the pre-2009 levels unless specifically stated otherwise.  

This unit standard does not replace any other unit standard and is not replaced by any other unit standard. 

PURPOSE OF THE UNIT STANDARD 
The person credited with this unit standard will be able to demonstrate knowledge of and operate refrigeration equipment encountered on board a vessel and able to identify and respond to deviations from normal operating conditions. 

LEARNING ASSUMED TO BE IN PLACE AND RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING 
Learners accessing this Unit Standard will be assumed competent in:
  • Communication at NQF Level 2 or equivalent.
  • Mathematical Literacy at NQF Level 2 or equivalent. 

  • UNIT STANDARD RANGE 
  • This unit standard is for people working on or intending to work on board a commercial vessel.
  • All work practices must meet recognised codes of practice and documented vessel safe ships management procedures for personal, product and vessel safety, and obligations required under current legislation.
  • Refrigeration systems may include but are not limited to:

    > Direct expansion.
    > Ice making machines.
    > Blast freezer.
    > Vapour compression.
  • Refrigeration types may include but are not limited to:

    > Grid.
    > Plate.
    > Air cooler batteries.
  • Can demonstrate competence by oral examination, completion of approved education and training, written theoretical examination and assessment of evidence obtained from one or more of the following:

    > Approved in-service training.
    > Approved training ship.
    > Approved simulator training.
    > Approved laboratory equipment training. 

  • Specific Outcomes and Assessment Criteria: 

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 1 
    Demonstrate knowledge of refrigeration equipment encountered on board the vessel. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    The refrigeration system is described in line with the manufacturer's design information or relevant documentation. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    Key parts of the refrigeration system are identified and described in terms of the purpose of each. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Key equipment items may include but are not limited to dryers, filters, evaporators, site glasses, condensers, oil separators, expansion valves, temperature regulator valves, regulators, air cooler batteries, liquid receivers, compressors and safety devices, expansion hold coils, low pressure receivers, liquid receivers.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    Loading and unloading mechanisms of the system are described and explained in line with the manufacturer's design information or relevant documentation. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 
    Different types of refrigerating agents are described and explained in terms of their properties, potential hazards and use. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Ammonia, fluorocarbons, carbon dioxide, ice.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 5 
    Safety precautions are explained in terms of potential hazards and the prevention and injury to self, others and the environment. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Cleanliness, ventilation, eye protection, gloves, protective clothing, working with pressurised systems, moving parts, heating components, transfer and storage of refrigerant, electrical hazards.
     

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 2 
    Operate refrigeration equipment. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    Equipment is operated in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    Safety procedures are followed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and the vessel's safety management procedures. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    The equipment is monitored to maintain product quality in accordance with the vessel and manufacturer's instructions. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 
    Preventative maintenance and routine procedures are carried out in accordance with vessel and manufacturer's operating procedures. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Preventative maintenance and routine procedures may include but are not limited to monitoring, log keeping and lubrication.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 5 
    Control systems for refrigeration equipment used on board the vessel are identified and their operation described in terms of the factors impacting on operating parameters. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Parameters may include but are not limited to flow, pressure, temperature, level.
     

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 3 
    Identify and respond to deviations from normal operating conditions. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    Deviations from normal operating conditions are identified, and reported in accordance with the vessel and manufacturer's operating procedures. Consequences of deviations are explained in terms of impact on product quality. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Deviations may include but is not limited to pressure, temperature, cycle times.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    Equipment protection systems are identified and explained in terms of their purpose and equipment life. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Protection systems may include but are not limited to trip systems, overpressures relief, compressor surge control.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    Equipment malfunctions are identified and responses are made appropriate to the context and in line with vessel and manufacturer's operating procedures. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Malfunctions may include but are not limited to leakages, freeze up, liquid carry over, equipment failure, blocked strainers, non-condensables and water in the system, over and undercharge, high liquid level in low pressure system.
     


    UNIT STANDARD ACCREDITATION AND MODERATION OPTIONS 
  • An individual wishing to be assessed (including through RPL) against this unit standard may apply to an assessment agency, assessor or provider institution accredited by the relevant ETQA.
  • Anyone assessing a learner against this unit standard must be registered as an assessor with the relevant ETQA.
  • Any institution offering learning that will enable achievement of this unit standard or assessing this unit standard must be accredited as a provider with the relevant ETQA.
  • Moderation of assessment will be conducted by the relevant ETQA at its discretion. 

  • UNIT STANDARD ESSENTIAL EMBEDDED KNOWLEDGE 
  • Operate refrigenation equipment encountered on board a fishing vessel in a particular sector of the seagoing maritime industry.
  • Identify and respond to routine deviations from normal operating conditions.
  • General maritime proactive safety awareness relative to fellow mariners, vessels and environment.
  • An awareness of one's situation at all times utilizing all one's senses. 

  • UNIT STANDARD DEVELOPMENTAL OUTCOME 
    N/A 

    UNIT STANDARD LINKAGES 
    N/A 


    Critical Cross-field Outcomes (CCFO): 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO IDENTIFYING 
    Identify and solve problems and make decisions using critical and creative thinking. The ability of the learner to identify sub-standard and hazardous conditions, assess and take appropriate action e.g. identifying and respond to deviations from normal operating conditions. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO COLLECTING 
    Collect, analyse, organise and critically evaluate information. The ability of the candidate to reconcile the information from visual and physical examinations and constantly evaluate the changing situation e.g. operating refrigeration equipment. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO SCIENCE 
    Use science and technology effectively and critically showing responsibility towards the environment and health of others e.g. operating refrigeration equipment. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO DEMONSTRATING 
    Demonstrate an understanding of the world as a set of related systems by recognising that problem-solving contexts do not exist in isolation. The ability of the candidate to identify and refer anomalous behaviour to a specialist confirms understanding that a specific observation, inference, action or decision can have a devastating effect e.g. identifying and respond to deviations from normal operating conditions. 

    UNIT STANDARD ASSESSOR CRITERIA 
    N/A 

    REREGISTRATION HISTORY 
    As per the SAQA Board decision/s at that time, this unit standard was Reregistered in 2012; 2015. 

    UNIT STANDARD NOTES 
    Definition of Terms:

    Terms have been clarified as far as possible through the use of range statements. Further clarification of terms is provided as follows:
  • SAMSA - South African Maritime Safety Authority.

    > This body is responsible for issuing certificates of competence at all levels in terms of the Merchant Shipping (Training and Certification), (Fishing and Marine Motorman qualifications) Regulations 2006. Issued by the Minister of Transport under Section 356 of the Merchant Shipping Act, 1951 (Act no 57 of 1951) G.G. 20772/RG6707. 

  • QUALIFICATIONS UTILISING THIS UNIT STANDARD: 
      ID QUALIFICATION TITLE PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL NQF LEVEL STATUS END DATE PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QA FUNCTIONARY
    Elective  58433   National Certificate: Fishing Operations  Level 2  NQF Level 02  Passed the End Date -
    Status was "Reregistered" 
    2015-06-30  TETA 
    Elective  67329   National Certificate: Inshore Maritime Operations  Level 3  NQF Level 03  Passed the End Date -
    Status was "Reregistered" 
    2015-06-30  TETA 


    PROVIDERS CURRENTLY ACCREDITED TO OFFER THIS UNIT STANDARD: 
    This information shows the current accreditations (i.e. those not past their accreditation end dates), and is the most complete record available to SAQA as of today. Some Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionaries have a lag in their recording systems for provider accreditation, in turn leading to a lag in notifying SAQA of all the providers that they have accredited to offer qualifications and unit standards, as well as any extensions to accreditation end dates. The relevant Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionary should be notified if a record appears to be missing from here.
     
    1. Limadi Industrial Projects 



    All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source.