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All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source. |
| SOUTH AFRICAN QUALIFICATIONS AUTHORITY |
| REGISTERED QUALIFICATION: |
| Diploma in Grade R Teaching |
| SAQA QUAL ID | QUALIFICATION TITLE | |||
| 91954 | Diploma in Grade R Teaching | |||
| ORIGINATOR | ||||
| Lyceum College (Pty) Ltd | ||||
| PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QUALITY ASSURANCE FUNCTIONARY | NQF SUB-FRAMEWORK | |||
| CHE - Council on Higher Education | HEQSF - Higher Education Qualifications Sub-framework | |||
| QUALIFICATION TYPE | FIELD | SUBFIELD | ||
| Diploma (Min 360) | Field 05 - Education, Training and Development | Early Childhood Development | ||
| ABET BAND | MINIMUM CREDITS | PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL | NQF LEVEL | QUAL CLASS |
| Undefined | 360 | Not Applicable | NQF Level 06 | Regular-Provider-ELOAC |
| REGISTRATION STATUS | SAQA DECISION NUMBER | REGISTRATION START DATE | REGISTRATION END DATE | |
| Registered | EXCO 0437/26 | 2024-06-30 | 2027-06-30 | |
| LAST DATE FOR ENROLMENT | LAST DATE FOR ACHIEVEMENT | |||
| 2028-06-30 | 2033-06-30 | |||
| In all of the tables in this document, both the pre-2009 NQF Level and the NQF Level is shown. In the text (purpose statements, qualification rules, etc), any references to NQF Levels are to the pre-2009 levels unless specifically stated otherwise. |
This qualification does not replace any other qualification and is not replaced by any other qualification. |
| PURPOSE AND RATIONALE OF THE QUALIFICATION |
| Purpose:
The Diploma in Grade R Teaching is designed to provide learners with the foundational professional knowledge, applied teaching competencies, and professional values required to teach effectively in the Grade R reception year of the Foundation Phase of formal schooling in South Africa. The qualification is directed at persons who are employed as Grade R practitioners, pre-primary educators, or foundation phase teaching assistants and who seek to formalise their professional standing through a nationally recognised teaching qualification, as well as at aspiring Grade R educators who wish to enter the profession through a flexible and accessible distance learning pathway. On completion of this qualification, a learner will be able to mediate learning through play-based, language-rich, and developmentally appropriate classroom practice aligned with the Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement for the Foundation Phase, design and implement learning programmes for the three Grade R learning areas of Mathematics, Life Skills, and Language, assess learner progress and use assessment results to improve teaching and learning, manage an inclusive Grade R classroom effectively, and engage professionally with parents, the school community, and other education stakeholders. The qualification develops the seven professional roles identified in the MRTEQ as essential for all initial teacher education qualifications, namely the learning mediator, interpreter and designer of learning programmes and materials, educational leader, administrator and manager, scholar, researcher and lifelong learner, community, citizenship and pastoral role, assessor, and learning area and phase specialist. A qualified learner will be able to: Learner attributes including professional ethics and integrity, commitment to inclusive education, respect for the constitutional rights of learners, cultural and linguistic sensitivity, self-directed learning, and a commitment to the values of the South African Constitution will be integrated throughout the learning process. Rationale: Grade R, the reception year of formal schooling in South Africa, occupies a critical position within the foundation phase of the basic education system. The South African Schools Act 84 of 1996, as amended, provides for the progressive realisation of compulsory Grade R as part of the formal school system, and subsequent national education policy has identified the universalisation of quality Grade R education as a priority for ensuring that all South African children enter Grade 1 with the foundational language, mathematical, and life skills competencies required for success in formal schooling. The quality of Grade R education is directly dependent on the quality and professional preparedness of Grade R educators. Research consistently confirms that the qualifications and competencies of early childhood educators are the single most significant determinant of the quality of early childhood education and development outcomes for young learners. The Minimum Requirements for Teacher Education Qualifications (MRTEQ), gazetted in Notice No. 596, Government Gazette No. 38487 of 19 February 2015 by the Department of Higher Education and Training, establishes the policy framework governing all initial teacher education qualifications in South Africa. The MRTEQ identifies specifies the professional competencies, knowledge mix, and qualification requirements that all Diploma in Grade R Teaching qualifications must address. The seven professional roles identified by the MRTEQ as essential for all initial teacher education qualifications, namely the learning mediator, interpreter and designer of learning programmes and materials, educational leader, administrator and manager, scholar, researcher and lifelong learner, community, citizenship and pastoral role, assessor, and learning area/phase specialist, form the organising framework for the professional competencies developed through this qualification. The South African Council for Educators (SACE) requires professional registration as a prerequisite for employment as a teacher in any South African school, and the Diploma in Grade R Teaching constitutes the minimum registered qualification for Grade R teaching that enables SACE registration. The Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) for the Foundation Phase specifies the content, skills, and assessment requirements for Grade R teaching across the three learning areas of Literacy, Mathematics, and Life Skills. Grade R teachers are required to be competent in the content, pedagogy, and assessment of all three learning areas, as well as in the facilitation of learning through developmentally appropriate, play-based, and language-rich practices that meet the specific needs of five to six year old learners. The National Early Childhood Development Policy (2015) further emphasises the importance of holistic child development, family engagement, and inclusive educational practice in the Grade R year as foundational to lifelong learning outcomes. This qualification was developed following engagement with Grade R teachers and practitioners, school principals and foundation phase heads in primary schools, district education officials, and teacher training practitioners who confirmed the need for a diploma-level qualification specifically designed for the Grade R teaching context, accessible via distance learning, and aligned with the MRTEQ seven professional roles. These engagements confirmed that a significant proportion of practicing Grade R teachers across South Africa, particularly in rural and township schools, do not hold a formal teaching qualification aligned with the current MRTEQ framework, and that access to a distance learning qualification specifically designed for their professional context would meaningfully support the professionalisation of the Grade R teaching workforce. The qualification will benefit the education sector, learners, and society by contributing to a more formally qualified and professionally capable Grade R teaching workforce. Grade R educators who hold a formal diploma qualification aligned with MRTEQ are better equipped to mediate learning effectively, design and implement appropriate learning programmes, assess learner progress accurately, manage their classrooms inclusively, and engage parents and communities as partners in their children's education. These outcomes directly support the national goal of ensuring that all South African children receive quality Grade R education that prepares them effectively for formal schooling. The typical learner for this qualification is a person who is currently employed as a Grade R practitioner, pre-primary teacher, or foundation phase teaching assistant, or who aspires to teach Grade R in a primary school, and who seeks to obtain a formally recognised teaching diploma aligned with MRTEQ requirements through the flexible distance learning pathway provided by this qualification. This includes in-service practitioners who are employed in Grade R classes without the benefit of a formal MRTEQ-aligned qualification, as well as persons completing their schooling who wish to enter the Grade R teaching profession. The distance learning modality of the qualification makes it particularly accessible to Grade R teachers and practitioners in rural and peri-urban communities where face-to-face teacher education programmes are not readily available. The learning and career pathway for learners completing this qualification includes vertical articulation to the Bachelor of Education in Foundation Phase Teaching at NQF Level 7, which is the minimum qualification for teaching across the Foundation Phase (Grades R to 3), and to the Advanced Diploma in Teaching at NQF Level 7, consistent with MRTEQ and HEQSF articulation pathways. These pathways support career advancement from Grade R into the broader Foundation Phase teaching profession and into further specialisation within early childhood education. |
| LEARNING ASSUMED TO BE IN PLACE AND RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING |
| Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL):
RPL may be used as an access, admission, credit recognition or articulation mechanism, where appropriate and were permitted by the institution's policies and applicable regulatory requirements. Through the Recognition of Prior Learning process, an applicant's prior learning is evaluated to determine whether the applicant has acquired knowledge, skills and competencies that are comparable in level, scope, depth and complexity to the relevant admission requirements or learning outcomes of the qualification. Such learning may have been acquired through formal, informal or workplace-based learning, including prior studies, professional practice, short learning programmes, industry training, work experience or other relevant learning experiences. The evaluation of Recognition of Prior Learning may include, but is not limited to, the submission of a portfolio of evidence, certified records of prior learning, workplace evidence, interviews, challenge assessments, practical demonstrations, reflective statements, testimonials or any other evidence deemed appropriate by the institution. The Recognition of Prior Learning process will be conducted in accordance with the Higher Education Qualifications Sub Framework, the National Qualifications Framework Act 67 of 2008, the Council on Higher Education's policies on Recognition of Prior Learning, Credit Accumulation and Transfer, and Assessment in Higher Education, and the institution's approved Recognition of Prior Learning, admissions and assessment policies. The granting of access, admission, advanced standing or credits through Recognition of Prior Learning is not automatic. All applications are subject to academic evaluation, verification of evidence, institutional rules, applicable credit limits and final approval through the relevant academic structures of the institution. Entry Requirements: Or Or Or Or |
| RECOGNISE PREVIOUS LEARNING? |
| Y |
| QUALIFICATION RULES |
| This qualification consists of compulsory and elective modules at National Qualifications Framework Level 5,6 and 7, totalling 376 credits:
Compulsory Modules, NQF level 5, 112 Credits: Elective Modules 1, NQF Level 5, 8 Credits: (Select one) Elective Modules 2, NQF Level 5, 16 Credits: (Select one) Compulsory Modules, NQF Level 6, 208 Credits: Elective Modules, NQF Level 6, 16 Credits: (Select one) |
| EXIT LEVEL OUTCOMES |
| 1. Mediate learning for Grade R learners through play-based, language-rich, and mathematically engaging classroom practices aligned with the CAPS curriculum framework and the developmental needs of five- to six-year-old learners. (Learning Mediator)
2. Interpret, design, and adapt learning programmes, lesson plans, materials, and assessment tasks appropriate to the Grade R curriculum, taking into account the diverse developmental needs, home languages, and contexts of learners. (Interpreter and Designer of Learning Programmes and Materials) 3. Apply educational leadership, administrative management, and classroom organisation principles to create and maintain a safe, inclusive, and supportive Grade R learning environment. (Leader, Administrator and Manager) 4. Engage in scholarly reflection, evidence-based inquiry, and continuous professional development to improve personal teaching practice and contribute to the professional growth of the Grade R teaching community. (Scholar, Researcher and Lifelong Learner) 5. Fulfil community, citizenship, and pastoral responsibilities by maintaining effective professional communication and partnerships with parents, guardians, community members, and other stakeholders in the education and holistic development of Grade R learners. (Community, Citizenship and Pastoral Role) 6. Select, design, administer, and interpret a range of formative and summative assessment strategies appropriate to the developmental level of Grade R learners, and use assessment results to provide constructive feedback and improve teaching and learning. (Assessor) 7. Apply specialised knowledge of the Grade R phase, including the content, pedagogy, and assessment requirements of Mathematics, Life Skills, and Home Language and English First Additional Language, to plan, teach, and assess learning effectively within the CAPS framework. (Learning Area/Phase Specialist). |
| ASSOCIATED ASSESSMENT CRITERIA |
| Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 1:
Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 2: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 3: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 4: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 5: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 6: Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 7: Integrated Assessment The integrated assessment strategy for the Diploma in Grade R Teaching is designed to evaluate learners' ability to apply their professional teaching knowledge, curriculum understanding, child development theory, and Grade R specialist competencies in an integrated manner across the full range of professional roles required of a qualified Grade R teacher. Assessment is not limited to the recall of educational theory or the isolated demonstration of individual teaching skills but requires learners to demonstrate applied teaching competence by combining theoretical knowledge with reflective practice, curriculum planning, child-centred facilitation, assessment of learner progress, and professional conduct in realistic and authentic Grade R classroom and school contexts. The assessment approach reflects the MRTEQ requirements for initial teacher education and the professional competency demands of Grade R teaching within the South African school system. The qualification integrates formative and summative assessment progressively across all three years of the qualification. Three Work-Integrated Learning modules provide structured field-based assessment components through which learners develop and demonstrate applied teaching competencies across the three CAPS learning areas: WIL 1 focuses on Life Skills and foundational observation of teaching practice, WIL 2 focuses on Language teaching and classroom interaction, and WIL 3 focuses on Mathematics teaching and professional practice. Each WIL module requires learners to complete supervised teaching practice in a Grade R classroom, compile a portfolio of evidence, and demonstrate professional competence assessed against specified outcomes by both a supervising teacher and an academic assessor. Together the three WIL components span the full three years of the qualification and provide cumulative evidence of growing professional teaching competence. Formative Assessment: Formative assessment is conducted continuously across all three years of the qualification to support learner learning, provide structured developmental feedback, and determine readiness for summative assessment. Formative assessment in this qualification is specifically designed to reflect the curriculum planning, child-centred facilitation, assessment, and professional reflection dimensions of Grade R teaching practice. Formative assessment methods include: Summative Assessment: Summative assessment is conducted at the end of each study cycle to determine whether students have achieved the required level of competence against the exit-level outcomes and associated assessment criteria of the qualification. Summative assessment includes: All assessment opportunities are internally and externally moderated to ensure consistency, fairness, validity, and alignment with the MRTEQ professional competency expectations and the associated assessment criteria of the qualification. The final integrated assessment across the qualification is designed to evaluate learners' readiness to function as competent Grade R teachers capable of planning and delivering quality learning experiences for Grade R learners in the South African school system. |
| INTERNATIONAL COMPARABILITY |
| This qualification was compared with the following similar international qualifications.
Country: Australia Institution Name: Australian Children's Education and Care Quality Authority (ACECQA) under the Education and Care Services National Law. Qualification Name: Diploma of Early Childhood Education and Care AQF: Level 5 Credits: 15 Units Duration: 52 Weeks Full-time/Part-time Entry requirements: The Diploma in Grade R Teaching is acknowledged at the outset that international comparisons in teacher education are inherently complex due to differences in national curriculum frameworks, regulatory requirements, age band definitions, and qualification structures. In many countries the specific Grade R year, known as kindergarten, reception year, or pre-primary, is treated as part of a broader early childhood education continuum rather than as a distinct qualification phase, and teacher preparation for this age group is typically provided through broader early childhood education and care diplomas or bachelor's degrees. Exit-level outcomes and content coverage: The Australian CHC50121 Diploma of Early Childhood Education and Care develops competencies in designing and implementing curriculum aligned with approved learning frameworks, supporting children's wellbeing and development within the National Quality Framework, ensuring regulatory compliance in ECE services, and overseeing the work of other educators and support staff. Associated Assessment Criteria and Assessment Standards: The Australian CHC50121 Diploma uses a competency-based assessment model consistent with the Australian vocational education and training framework, assessing students against performance evidence criteria for each unit of competency through a minimum of 280 hours of documented practical placement in a regulated ECE service, portfolio evidence, and knowledge assessment. Country: New Zealand Institution Name: New Zealand Tertiary College Qualification Name: Diploma in Early Childhood Education and Care NZQCF: Level 6 Credits: 120 Credits Duration: 1 to 2 Years Full-time/Part-time Entry requirements: Exit-level outcomes and content coverage: The New Zealand Diploma in Early Childhood Education and Care at Level 6 develops competencies in applying the Te Whariki early childhood curriculum framework, sociocultural approaches to teaching and learning, planning and assessment for children from birth to school entry age, professional ECE practice, and reflective teaching. Associated Assessment Criteria and Assessment Standards: The New Zealand Diploma in ECE at Level 6 assesses students through coursework assignments, reflective journals, and field-based learning placements, with assessment criteria aligned to the New Zealand early childhood professional standards and the Te Whariki curriculum competencies. Country: Kenya Institution Name: Teacher Training Colleges Qualification Name: Diploma in Early Childhood Teacher Education Duration: 3 Year Entry requirements: Exit-level outcomes and content coverage: The Kenyan DECTE develops competencies in early childhood development principles, learning programme planning and implementation, child assessment and monitoring, health, safety and wellbeing management, classroom and centre administration, and the facilitation of learning across Kenyan early childhood curriculum areas. Associated Assessment Criteria and Assessment Standards: The Kenyan DECTE provides a pathway to KNEC-recognised employment as an early childhood teacher and to the Bachelor of Education (ECD) at Kenyan universities. Similarities: Difference: Conclusion: With respect to articulation, the Australian CHC50121 Diploma provides a pathway to the Bachelor of Education (Early Childhood) and other ECE degree programmes. The New Zealand Diploma in ECE at Level 6 provides access to the Bachelor of Education (ECE) and Bachelor of Teaching (ECE), which lead to formal teacher registration with the Teaching Council of Aotearoa New Zealand. The Kenyan DECTE provides a pathway to KNEC-recognised employment as an early childhood teacher and to the Bachelor of Education (ECD) at Kenyan universities. The Lyceum College Diploma in Grade R Teaching similarly provides vertical articulation to the Bachelor of Education in Foundation Phase Teaching at NQF Level 7 and to the Advanced Diploma in Teaching at NQF Level 7, enabling graduates to progress to full Foundation Phase teaching registration with SACE. This represents a key area of comparability across all four qualifications, as each diploma-level ECE or Grade R teaching qualification is explicitly designed to serve as a recognised foundation for bachelor's degree-level teacher education and full professional registration. |
| ARTICULATION OPTIONS |
| This qualification allows possibilities for both vertical and horizontal articulation.
Horizontal Articulation: Vertical Articulation: |
| MODERATION OPTIONS |
| N/A |
REREGISTRATION HISTORY |
| As per the SAQA Board decision/s at that time, this qualification was Reregistered in 2015. |
| NOTES |
| N/A |
| LEARNING PROGRAMMES RECORDED AGAINST THIS QUALIFICATION: |
| NONE |
| PROVIDERS CURRENTLY ACCREDITED TO OFFER THIS QUALIFICATION: |
| This information shows the current accreditations (i.e. those not past their accreditation end dates), and is the most complete record available to SAQA as of today. Some Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionaries have a lag in their recording systems for provider accreditation, in turn leading to a lag in notifying SAQA of all the providers that they have accredited to offer qualifications and unit standards, as well as any extensions to accreditation end dates. The relevant Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionary should be notified if a record appears to be missing from here. |
| 1. | Lyceum College (Pty) Ltd |
| All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source. |