![]() |
All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source. |
SOUTH AFRICAN QUALIFICATIONS AUTHORITY |
REGISTERED UNIT STANDARD: |
Operate counter-balanced lift truck |
SAQA US ID | UNIT STANDARD TITLE | |||
242974 | Operate counter-balanced lift truck | |||
ORIGINATOR | ||||
SGB Transport and Logistics Operations | ||||
PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QUALITY ASSURANCE FUNCTIONARY | ||||
- | ||||
FIELD | SUBFIELD | |||
Field 11 - Services | Transport, Operations and Logistics | |||
ABET BAND | UNIT STANDARD TYPE | PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL | NQF LEVEL | CREDITS |
Undefined | Regular | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | 7 |
REGISTRATION STATUS | REGISTRATION START DATE | REGISTRATION END DATE | SAQA DECISION NUMBER | |
Reregistered | 2018-07-01 | 2023-06-30 | SAQA 06120/18 | |
LAST DATE FOR ENROLMENT | LAST DATE FOR ACHIEVEMENT | |||
2024-06-30 | 2027-06-30 |
In all of the tables in this document, both the pre-2009 NQF Level and the NQF Level is shown. In the text (purpose statements, qualification rules, etc), any references to NQF Levels are to the pre-2009 levels unless specifically stated otherwise. |
This unit standard does not replace any other unit standard and is not replaced by any other unit standard. |
PURPOSE OF THE UNIT STANDARD |
The person credited with this Unit Standard is able to operate a counter-balanced lift truck in a safe manner. They will also be able to conduct pre and post inspections to ensure the performance of the lift truck. The person will be able to handle the loading and storage of freight by using the equipment and its accessories in the required manner. They will also be able to access emergency system and services in the event of an incident or accident.
The qualifying learner is capable of: |
LEARNING ASSUMED TO BE IN PLACE AND RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING |
It is assumed that learners accessing this unit standard will have demonstrated competence in:
|
UNIT STANDARD RANGE |
The applied competence expressed in this standard may be demonstrated across a range of lift trucks (capacity, functionality) involved in familiar operational functions in any industry context, and in any environmental conditions.
Lift Truck shall include: The Codes and Attachments correspond with the National Code of Practice. Attachments and special equipment shall include: |
Specific Outcomes and Assessment Criteria: |
SPECIFIC OUTCOME 1 |
Apply the recognised methods for inspecting and recording the operational fitness of all components of the lift truck with reference to safety procedure in the workplace. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 |
Methods for inspecting the operational fitness of all components on the lift truck are described with examples. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 |
Pre and post inspections are conducted using the operations check-sheet. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 |
Basic faults and defects on the mechanical function of the lift truck are identified and recorded in the required format. |
SPECIFIC OUTCOME 2 |
Identify and classify freight/loads taking into account documentation, packaging and labelling associated with the specific freight. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 |
Freight/load types are identified and explained with examples. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 |
Freight/load documentation, packing and labelling requirements are described with examples. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 |
Common freight codes, from a handling perspective, are identified and explained with examples. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 |
Freight/loads are classified in accordance with organisational classification standards and procedures. |
SPECIFIC OUTCOME 3 |
Handle, load and store freight in accordance with industry standards, environmental requirements, and with due consideration to inter alia the commodities and their properties, storage area and placement of load. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 |
The reasons for selecting specific handling methods and attachments for particular commodities/freight are explained with examples. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 |
The reasons for selecting a particular piece of lifting equipment for a particular type of freight are explained with examples. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 |
The specific selection of storage facilities for different freight types is explained with examples. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE |
Different freight types includes but not limited to dangerous goods, perishables, foodstuffs, break-bulk, liquids. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 |
Freight/load is handled, loaded and stored in accordance with organisational standards and procedures. |
SPECIFIC OUTCOME 4 |
Achieve maximum work performance of lifting equipment and attachments, by applying knowledge of equipment dimensions, controls, principles of operation and capacities, manufacturing specifications and circumstances in the working environment. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 |
The operating functions of the particular lift truck relevant for the job environment and environmental conditions and freight types are identified and explained with examples. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 |
Lifting equipment is evaluated and repair or replacement of parts is reported in required format and arranged in the required time frame. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 |
The importance of applying a basic mechanical appreciation of the lifting equipment, operating of the lifting equipment and its attachments is explained with examples of the consequences of not doing so. |
SPECIFIC OUTCOME 5 |
Operate equipment in accordance with laid down organisational and legislative standards and procedures as well as manufacturer's guidelines. |
OUTCOME RANGE |
Operating includes the actual lifting, stacking manoeuvring, shutting down and parking of the lift truck. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 |
The operating functions of the lift truck relevant for the work environment, and different environmental conditions and freight types are explained with examples. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 |
The effect of the environment and equipment constraints on safe operating procedures and practices are explained with examples. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 |
Operating equipment is used in accordance with operation instructions, loading guidelines and legislative standards and procedures. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 |
Corrective actions required to prevent dangerous situations arising are explained with examples. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE |
Dangerous situations could include but are not limited to: weather, lighting conditions, visibility, overloading. |
SPECIFIC OUTCOME 6 |
Access available emergency support systems and services in case of incidents and accidents. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 |
Support systems and emergency services are sourced in cases of incidents and accidents according to organisational procedures. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 |
The most appropriate course of action is explained in relation to safe working practices and procedures. |
ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 |
The most appropriate course of action to avoid a potential hazard is explained in relation to safe working practices in the working environment. |
UNIT STANDARD ACCREDITATION AND MODERATION OPTIONS |
UNIT STANDARD ESSENTIAL EMBEDDED KNOWLEDGE |
The following embedded knowledge is addressed in an integrated way in the unit standard:
|
UNIT STANDARD DEVELOPMENTAL OUTCOME |
N/A |
UNIT STANDARD LINKAGES |
N/A |
Critical Cross-field Outcomes (CCFO): |
UNIT STANDARD CCFO IDENTIFYING |
Identify and solve problems in the case of damaged packaging/labelling. |
UNIT STANDARD CCFO WORKING |
Work efficiently with others and in teams by demonstrating initiative in selecting the most appropriate means of communication with work colleagues to facilitate efficient and safe freight handling. |
UNIT STANDARD CCFO ORGANISING |
Manage and organise oneself by continually evaluating whether maximum work performance of lifting equipment was achieved given the operating conditions, and based on this, gain improved work performance consistently. |
UNIT STANDARD CCFO DEMONSTRATING |
UNIT STANDARD ASSESSOR CRITERIA |
N/A |
REREGISTRATION HISTORY |
As per the SAQA Board decision/s at that time, this unit standard was Reregistered in 2012; 2015. |
UNIT STANDARD NOTES |
Definitions:
|
QUALIFICATIONS UTILISING THIS UNIT STANDARD: |
ID | QUALIFICATION TITLE | PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL | NQF LEVEL | STATUS | END DATE | PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QA FUNCTIONARY | |
Elective | 58718 | National Certificate: Metals Processing | Level 2 | NQF Level 02 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 48794 | National Certificate in Quality Checking of Tyres and Tyre Components | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 71989 | National Certificate: Automotive Components: Manufacturing and Assembly | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 58862 | National Certificate: Electro-Mechanical Winding | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 58720 | National Certificate: Engineering Fabrication | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2021-06-30 | As per Learning Programmes recorded against this Qual |
Elective | 64829 | National Certificate: Lifting Machine Operations | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | TETA |
Elective | 23255 | National Certificate: Mechanical Engineering: Fitting and Machining | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 91926 | National Certificate: Mechanical Engineering: Machining and Tooling | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | As per Learning Programmes recorded against this Qual |
Elective | 67609 | National Certificate: Mechatronics | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 79666 | National Certificate: Metal and Engineering Manufacturing Processes | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 64190 | National Certificate: Metals Production | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2021-06-30 | As per Learning Programmes recorded against this Qual |
Elective | 49449 | National Certificate: Plastics Manufacturing | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 36155 | National Certificate: Polymer Composite Fabrication | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 79407 | National Certificate: Polymer Compound Manufacturing | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 21012 | National Certificate: Power and Telecommunication Cable Manufacturing | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 24217 | National Certificate: Thermoplastic Fabrication | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 48798 | National Certificate: Tyre and Tyre Component Manufacturing | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 48795 | National Certificate: Tyre Assembly | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2023-06-30 | MERSETA |
Elective | 57886 | National Certificate: Welding Application and Practice | Level 3 | NQF Level 03 | Reregistered | 2021-06-30 | As per Learning Programmes recorded against this Qual |
PROVIDERS CURRENTLY ACCREDITED TO OFFER THIS UNIT STANDARD: |
This information shows the current accreditations (i.e. those not past their accreditation end dates), and is the most complete record available to SAQA as of today. Some Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionaries have a lag in their recording systems for provider accreditation, in turn leading to a lag in notifying SAQA of all the providers that they have accredited to offer qualifications and unit standards, as well as any extensions to accreditation end dates. The relevant Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionary should be notified if a record appears to be missing from here. |
1. | AA Forklift Training Centre |
2. | AA Technical Services PTY LTD |
3. | AAH Skills and Development |
4. | Accre-Com Training CC |
5. | Accredited Training |
6. | ACT SKILLS DEVELOPMENT |
7. | AETA Training Solutions |
8. | Africa in Training Pty Ltd. |
9. | Africa Training Centre |
10. | AFROX |
11. | Agisanang SA Training |
12. | AL Training Centre |
13. | Aldabri 106 Institute for Quality Pty Ltd |
14. | Alika Investment CC |
15. | All-in-one Driving Academy |
16. | Allied Training Academy |
17. | AMA Training Skills Devleopment Centre |
18. | AME Skills Development Training Centre |
19. | Andebe Training and Skills Development |
20. | ANGLOGOLD ASHANTI LTD |
21. | Arcelor Mittal Steel Vanderbijlpark |
22. | AREHONE MULTI TRAINING CENTRE |
23. | Artisans in Motion Pty Ltd |
24. | Autobos Training Centre |
25. | Automotive Training Academy Lifting Equipment PTY Ltd |
26. | Aveng (Africa) Limited |
27. | Azutron (Pty) Ltd |
28. | Babcock Plant Services Pty Ltd |
29. | Bakubung Driver Training and consultants CC |
30. | Barloworld Transport Solutions |
31. | Bayethe Training and Development Services cc |
32. | Bayteck Fire cc |
33. | Bee-Safe Programme Development and Training (Pty) Ltd |
34. | Bell Equipment Co SA Pty Ltd - Manufacturing Division |
35. | Bessonic Investments |
36. | Best Hope Academy & Consultancy |
37. | Best Ideas Training Academy |
38. | Bev Short Training Consultants |
39. | Biz and Labour (Pty) Ltd |
40. | BJS FORKLIFTS TRAINING |
41. | Bolton Business College & Computer Studies |
42. | Bonticom (Pty) Ltd |
43. | BPL Academy |
44. | BreErivier Training Development CC Mossel Bay |
45. | BreErivier Training Development CC Worcester |
46. | BSD Consulting CC |
47. | Buruma construction and training school |
48. | Cape Winelands Training |
49. | Cathy Hill Solutions (Pty) Ltd |
50. | Certified Training Solutions PTY Ltd |
51. | ChamCham Corporation (PTY) Ltd |
52. | CHAMDOR DRIVER TRAINING CC |
53. | Chris Immelman Training Pty Ltd |
54. | Circleway College |
55. | CLEO |
56. | Continuous Development Training |
57. | Cre8tive Training & Research Solutions |
58. | Culmen Consultants cc |
59. | Culmen Wes-Kaap CC |
60. | Day-To-Day Quality Equipments Training |
61. | Dee's Training (PTY) LTD |
62. | Dee-Bravo Training Centre |
63. | Dees Driver Training Centre |
64. | Die Mnyandoro''s G.M. Agency (Pty) Ltd |
65. | Distinctive Choice 907 CC |
66. | Dithipe Development Institute (PTY) LTD |
67. | Diversity technology Training Institute |
68. | DMG Global Training Solutions (Pty) Ltd |
69. | DOD School of Logistics Training |
70. | DQ Staffing Solutions |
71. | Dreyer & Dreyer Risk Solutions |
72. | Driven Machinery Training Services cc |
73. | Driving Sense |
74. | DSQ Co |
75. | Dunatara Training |
76. | DV Training Solutions (Pty) Ltd |
77. | Dynalift cc |
78. | East Coast Professional Driver Training Academy Pty Ltd |
79. | Eastcape Training Centre |
80. | Econo Driver Training |
81. | Edidor 196 Pty Ltd |
82. | Edu Wize Group Pty Ltd |
83. | Educon Training and Development PTY LTD |
84. | Edutech Training (Pty) Ltd |
85. | ESS Holdings (PTY) Ltd |
86. | Excellect 209 PTY LTD |
87. | Exclusive Training Services |
88. | Exodec 388 CC |
89. | Fantique Trade 1092 |
90. | Finatix Training Academy (Pty) Ltd |
91. | Firsat (Pty) Ltd |
92. | Fost Training Pty (Ltd) |
93. | G T Training Service Provider |
94. | Ga- Mokgopo Forklift Training |
95. | GijimaAst Holdings Pty Ltd |
96. | Global Safety Training & Skills Dev Standards |
97. | Goldee Trading Academy 176 |
98. | Golden Arrow Bus Services_pty Ltd |
99. | Goodwill Training Skills |
100. | GREENRIM TRAINING PTY LTD |
101. | H and L Training School |
102. | Harvestine Investments |
103. | Hazchemwize PTY Ltd |
104. | He and She Driver Training Centre |
105. | Hlanganisa Safety Solutions (Pty) Ltd |
106. | Ikaheng HR Solutions Pty Ltd |
107. | Ikusasa Lethu Projects and Training (Pty) Ltd |
108. | Imbo driving school |
109. | Immenent HR Solutions CC |
110. | Impact Skills Development (Pty) Ltd |
111. | Imperial Logistics Group t/a Dedicated Contracts |
112. | Indaba Training |
113. | Inkqubela Consultants |
114. | Innovative Shared Services |
115. | Intellect Management & Training consultancy |
116. | Intellectual Technical Training Institute |
117. | Itakane Trading 325 Pty Ltd |
118. | Iyanda Holdings(Pty) Ltd |
119. | Juan-Tech Rentals Pty Ltd |
120. | Juan-Tech Training Centre |
121. | Kabisi Consulting (PTY) LTD |
122. | Kahisano Skills Development and Training |
123. | KAT Driving and Training (Pty) Ltd |
124. | Kempston Driving Academy |
125. | Khabanyane Training and development |
126. | Kholwa Management and training Consultancy |
127. | KKH Operator Training and Projects Pty Ltd |
128. | KPI Consulting Pty LTD |
129. | Kriel Training (PTY) LTD |
130. | KSV Marketing and business services Pty Ltd |
131. | Kulika Training and Consultancy Pty Ltd |
132. | Kwetsima (Pty) Ltd. |
133. | LB Training Solutions |
134. | Learncore |
135. | Learning Exchange Pty Ltd |
136. | LEFA Training and Projects |
137. | Lehway Safty Training and Risk Management |
138. | Leibrandt Training Academy CC |
139. | Lessons Online (Pty) Ltd |
140. | LG Competitive Training (Pty) Ltd |
141. | Libra Training Services and Consultants (Pty) Ltd |
142. | Licence Wise |
143. | Lifting Operator Training Centre cc |
144. | Little Treehouse Holdings (PTY) Ltd |
145. | LL Technical Services (PTY) LTD |
146. | Lowveld Emergency Medical Training |
147. | LTM Training and Remote Learning Solutions |
148. | M AND C ACADEMY AND CONSULTANCY PTY LTD |
149. | Madibeng Edu Centre and Suppliers Pty Ltd |
150. | Magas Training and Development (Pty) Ltd |
151. | Makwedeng Training |
152. | Malamba Forklift Training |
153. | Malfo Tegniese Opleiding BK |
154. | Marholeni M Trading Enterprize |
155. | Masakhane Further Education and Training |
156. | Masifundeni Training (PTY) LTD |
157. | Masstores (Pty) Ltd t/a Makro |
158. | MCD TECHNICAL TRAINING CENTRE (Legacy) Mers-3726 |
159. | Mediro Training Academy |
160. | Merrod Trading 122 Pty Ltd |
161. | Metro Minds |
162. | MGS Enterprises (Pty) Ltd |
163. | Mkholo Pardon Training Institution |
164. | MMBG Trading And Consulting |
165. | MMTI Holdings |
166. | Mnce Trading cc |
167. | Mobile Training cc |
168. | Mobile Waste & Rubble cc |
169. | Modern Technical College FET |
170. | Molaetsa Wa Botshelo |
171. | Mphatlalatsane Learning Resources |
172. | Mziphela Training and Projects Pty. Ltd |
173. | NCMS Trading (PTY) LTD |
174. | Ndikho Ndinani Protection (Pty) Ltd |
175. | Ndwamato Training Solutions PTY LTD |
176. | Netcobrite (Pty) Ltd |
177. | Nghunyule Investments |
178. | NOSA LOGISTICS PTY LTD |
179. | NOSHTAC Training and Consulting cc |
180. | Nowethu Learning Institute cc |
181. | NS Traders |
182. | Ntalo Training & Consulting Services |
183. | OHSTEC |
184. | Orion Industrial Training Services (Pty) Ltd |
185. | OSR Trading |
186. | Palesa Rail Academy |
187. | Paluk (Pty) Ltd |
188. | Petra Projects and Enterprises |
189. | Phephani Learnerships cc |
190. | Powergate Training |
191. | Precision skills development and training |
192. | Pretoria East Corporate Training Institute |
193. | Primeserv Corporate Solutions Pty Ltd |
194. | Pro - Con Skills Centre |
195. | Pro Ethnos Fire and Rescue (Pty) Ltd |
196. | PRO Skills Development Pty Ltd |
197. | Pro-Edu Accredited Training International cc |
198. | Protrain Solutions |
199. | QMS Training |
200. | Quantum Leap College Pty Ltd |
201. | R & V Training |
202. | Renntek Pty Ltd |
203. | Rhino Recruiting Services CC |
204. | Rigger Training Academy Pty Ltd |
205. | RPL MERCHANDISING TRAINING |
206. | SA Maritime School and Transport College |
207. | SAA Technical |
208. | Safety Haz Training PTY Ltd |
209. | Safety Skills Development Training |
210. | Salestalk 88 Pty Ltd T/A Concord Skills and Training |
211. | Samancor Chrome Limited |
212. | SC Training and Consulting |
213. | Sediba Sabasadi Skills Training Academy (Pty) Ltd |
214. | Seshego Risk Management Solutions (Pty) Ltd |
215. | Shabi Training and Development Academy Pty Ltd |
216. | Shallum Training Academy (Pty) Ltd |
217. | Sharp Edge Consulting and Training |
218. | Shine Mzansi Skills Development and Projects |
219. | Shipping And Transport College Pty Ltd |
220. | Sisabenza Operator Training (PTY) LTD |
221. | Siyaphuhlisa Training Pty |
222. | Siyashayela Training and Development |
223. | Siyasizana Services |
224. | SKILLS DYNAMICS AFRICA PTY LTD |
225. | Skills for All |
226. | Skills Priority |
227. | SN Pool Transport |
228. | South African Fire and Medical Academy (SAFMA) |
229. | Spar Eastern Cape |
230. | Sqalile Trading and Projects |
231. | Staffing Logistics |
232. | Starcrow 36 Bk |
233. | Strat Training pty ltd |
234. | Striving Mind Academy and Consultancy Pty Ltd |
235. | Surgophase |
236. | SVA Training |
237. | Swartland Boudienste (Pty) Ltd |
238. | T Africa Health & Safety Specialists (Pty) Ltd |
239. | Tagane Trading and Training Services Pty Ltd. |
240. | Tamar Academy (Pty) Ltd |
241. | The Assessment Zone (Pty) Ltd |
242. | The BTC Group CC |
243. | THE SAJ COMPETENCY TRAINING INSTITUTE CC |
244. | The Skills Authority |
245. | The Skills Matrix |
246. | Thobega and Maleka Training Services (Pty) Ltd |
247. | Tholulwazi Advanced Training Center |
248. | TIRHANI SKILLS FOR AFRICA |
249. | Total Fleet Solutions (Pty) Ltd |
250. | Toyota Forklift t/a Saficon Industrial Equipment |
251. | Training at Divine Group Pty Ltd |
252. | Training Consultant and SD College |
253. | Training Force |
254. | Transforserv Training and Dev Services |
255. | Transnet Rail Engineering Germiston Training Centre |
256. | Transnet Maritime School of Excellence |
257. | Transnet Rail Engineering Bloemfontein Centre |
258. | Transnet Rail Engineering Cape Town Centre |
259. | Transnet Rail Engineering Durban Training Centre |
260. | Transnet Rail Engineering Koedoespoort Training Centre |
261. | Transnet Rail Engineering UitenhageTraining Centre |
262. | Transvaal Legislative Training |
263. | Triton Express Pty Ltd |
264. | Truck Crane Training Specialists |
265. | True-Blue Training (Pty) Ltd |
266. | Tshireletso Multi-skills and Training |
267. | Tunivision (Pty) Ltd |
268. | Uhlumelo Training and Development Solutions |
269. | Uzoyithola Training and Consulting |
270. | Venice Machinery Training and Trading PTY Ltd |
271. | Victoria driving School PTY LTD |
272. | Watch Tower Bible & Tract Society of SA |
273. | Wheelman S A |
274. | WHSE Training College (Pty) Ltd |
275. | York Timbers |
276. | YouLearnIT Academy |
277. | Zambuko Training Enterprise |
278. | Ziphi Nkomo Training Services CC |
All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source. |